The Stunning Storms of Saturn
Images captured by the Cassini spacecraft revealed that Saturn's atmosphere is far more dynamic than previously thought. When viewed through infrared wavelengths, the high-speed winds create patterns resembling a watercolor painting.
The Hexagon Storm
One of the most famous features is the hexagonal storm at Saturn's north pole. This massive jet stream creates a perfect six-sided shape, a phenomenon unique in the solar system.
Atmospheric Composition
Saturn is primarily composed of:
- Hydrogen: ~96%
- Helium: ~3%
- Trace Elements: Methane, Ammonia, and water ice which create the colorful bands.
These atmospheric dynamics are powered by intense internal heat generated by the planet's core, driving winds up to 1,800 km/h.